One Problem at a Time

Domain of a Rational Function III

Problem 267: State the domain of the function

    \[f(x) = \frac{9x - 2}{x^2 - x - 72}\]

in interval notation!

Solution: Finding the domain of a rational expression required us to find the value of x that would make the denominator zero. Thus

    \[x^2 - x - 72 = ( x-9)(x + 8) \implies x - 9 = 0 \ \text{or} \ x + 8 = 0 \implies x = 9 \ \text{or} \ x = -8.\]

This means that our rational function is defined for all values of x except for x = 9 or $x = -8. Therefore, the domain is

    \[(-\infty, -8) \cup (-8, 9) \cup (9, \infty).\]

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